Mississippi Arts Commission's Second
American Masterpieces Series About the Artists
Excerpts from the book... American Masters of the
Mississippi Gulf Coast:
George Ohr, Dusti Bonge`, Walter Anderson, Richmond
Barthe` By Patti Carr Black
Published by: Mississippi
Arts Commission and Department of Art,
Mississippi State
University
Copyright 2009
Portraits of George Ohr, c1900
George
Ohr of Biloxi has been called the
“first of the artist-potters in the United
States, and arguably the finest,” by Garth
Clark, ceramics historian. Ohr was the son
of a young German immigrant, Johanna
Wiedman, and George Ohr, an Alsatian.
George and Johanna Ohr had five children.
Their first son, George Edgar Ohr, would
grow up to be a flamboyant and memorable
figure in his hometown of Biloxi, as well as
a well known potter in America.
All photographs of Ohr pottery are courtesy
of the Ohr-O’Keefe Museum of Art, Biloxi, MS
Face vase c1895,
Glazed ceramic, 7 ½” x 6”.
Courtesy of Norma and Dona
Carpenter,
Biloxi, MS
Double-handled vase.
Glazed ceramic, 7 ¼” x 7 ¼”.
Private Collection
Dusti Bonge’
was born Eunice Lyle Swetman on August 9, 1903, to
Orcenith George Swetman and Eunice Lyle Swetman
of Biloxi. She had a privileged upbringing as the
daughter of a successful Gulf Coast banker and tree
farmer. Her father was a founding member of The
People’s Bank of Biloxi in 1896, and quickly became the
major stock holder.
Graduation photograph of
Eunice Swetman, 1920, courtesy of Dusti Bonge’
Foundation.
Dusti Bonge’ acquired her nickname in
Manhattan in the 1920s.
“Biloxi Yacht Club”
oil pastel, 18:x20”
“Untitled” Joss paper
watercolors, each 4” x 4”
Walter Anderson….Probably
no artist in America has responded to elements of the
natural world more intensely that Walter Anderson of
Ocean Springs, who produced his major works on Horn
Island in the MS Sound.
Walter Anderson on a bench,
1930
Rower (self-portrait), watercolor
“Stokesia,”
block print,
7 ¾” x 5 7/10”
“Two Striped Kittens,”
watercolor
11” x 8 ½”
Richmond Barthe’…..In
his lifetime, Richmond, Barthe’, of Bay St. Louis
achieved both fame and fortune. As part of the Harlem
Renaissance in the 1920s and 1930s he was in the
vanguard of black artists in America. His work garnered
much attention by the press and praise by art critics.
At the height of his career in Manhattan, he walked away
from almost certain ascendancy in the art history of
America. He led an almost ethereal life pursuing his
art, still obtaining fame and fortune, by not directed
by either.
Richmond Barthe’, 1928.
From the Alain Locke Papers,
Moorland Spingarn Research Center.
Courtesy of Howard
University,
Washington, D.C.
“Feral
Benga”
Richmond Barthé
Courtesy Mississippi Museum of Art,